8 Things I Wish I'd Known About Land Surveyors Before Hiring One

June 22, 2023


To engage the services of a land surveyor is to engage in a delicate dance with the minutiae of the earth beneath our feet. This professional discipline, rooted in the ancient Roman practice of land measurement, or "agrimensura", is as complex as it is fascinating. Like any other professional engagement, it's fraught with common misconceptions and misunderstandings. In this article, let's demystify some of the more complex aspects of land surveying, going through a list of eight things that would have been beneficial to know before hiring a surveyor.

Firstly, land surveying is not merely a measurement exercise. This is a multidisciplinary profession that encompasses elements of law, engineering, mathematics, technology, and even a smattering of social sciences. A land surveyor is not just a measurer, but a detective, an analyst, a historian, and a problem solver. They trace legal deeds, analyze soil composition, negotiate with stakeholders, and even testify in court. Their work is far from the stereotype of a worker in a reflective vest, peering through a theodolite. It's a symphony of skills, playing out on the canvas of the land.

Secondly, the cost of surveying is not synonymous with quality. It's a common misconception that the more you pay, the better your survey. However, the pricing matrix for land surveying is a complex function of variables - the complexity of the work, the reputation of the surveyor, and even the geographical location. An expensive survey does not automatically guarantee accuracy, nor does a cheaper one imply inferior quality. It's crucial to look beyond the price tag and consider these other factors when making a decision.

Next, let's discuss boundary disputes. It is essential to understand that a land surveyor is an impartial arbiter of boundaries, and not a hired gun. They don't take sides or argue for one party. Their primary loyalty is to the truth of the land, as revealed through research, historical analysis, and precise measurement. In the event of a boundary dispute, their role is not to advocate but to elucidate, providing objective evidence to inform the resolution process.

Furthermore, land surveyors are not all-knowing oracles of land history. They rely on the available documentation, legal records, and physical evidence to reconstruct the historical boundary lines. Sometimes, these records are incomplete, contradictory, or non-existent, leading to ambiguity. In such cases, the surveyor's expertise in using mathematical and deductive techniques comes in handy, but it's not a magical solution to all problems.

Moving on, the concept of a 'survey grade' GPS might seem like a panacea for all land measurement woes. However, while it's a powerful tool, it's not infallible. The accuracy of GPS, even survey-grade, is subject to a range of variables - atmospheric conditions, multipath effects, and satellite geometry, among others. While it generally delivers high precision, it is not a substitute for a comprehensive land survey by a skilled professional.

Next on the list is the importance of regular surveys. Land dynamics are subject to change, influenced by factors like erosion, shifts in land use, legislative changes, and even anthropogenic activities. Regular surveys ensure that your land records are up-to-date, helping mitigate potential disputes and planning future land use efficiently.

The seventh point revolves around understanding that land surveyors are integral to any construction process. From initial zoning and planning to final construction, land surveyors provide crucial data at every stage. Their expertise aids in maximizing land utility, ensuring regulatory compliance, and mitigating potential challenges related to the land’s topography and boundaries.

Lastly, land surveyors are professionals regulated by licensing boards. This regulation is not only about maintaining standards but also protecting clients. A licensed land surveyor is bound by a set of ethical guidelines, guaranteeing a certain level of accountability. Before hiring, it's important to verify the potential land surveyor's licensing status.

In conclusion, the land beneath our feet is not just a static, inert entity but a dynamic, living tapestry of history, law, and natural processes. A land surveyor is not just a measurer but a custodian of this tapestry, bringing together diverse threads of information into a coherent whole. Understanding the nuances of this profession can help us make more informed decisions, ensuring that our engagement with land is not just transactional but a relationship grounded in respect and understanding.

Related Questions

What is the role of a land surveyor?

A land surveyor is a multidisciplinary professional who measures land, traces legal deeds, analyzes soil composition, negotiates with stakeholders, and testifies in court. They are detectives, analysts, historians, and problem solvers.

Does the cost of a land survey indicate its quality?

No, the cost of a land survey is not synonymous with quality. The pricing matrix for land surveying is a complex function of variables like the complexity of the work, the reputation of the surveyor, and the geographical location.

What is the role of a land surveyor in a boundary dispute?

In a boundary dispute, a land surveyor acts as an impartial arbiter. They do not take sides but provide objective evidence to inform the resolution process.

Can a land surveyor provide a complete history of land boundaries?

Land surveyors rely on available documentation, legal records, and physical evidence to reconstruct historical boundary lines. However, these records can sometimes be incomplete, contradictory, or non-existent, leading to ambiguity.

Is a 'survey grade' GPS infallible?

No, while a 'survey grade' GPS is a powerful tool, it is not infallible. Its accuracy is subject to a range of variables like atmospheric conditions, multipath effects, and satellite geometry.

Why are regular land surveys important?

Regular land surveys are important as land dynamics are subject to change due to factors like erosion, shifts in land use, legislative changes, and anthropogenic activities. Regular surveys ensure that land records are up-to-date.

Are land surveyors regulated by licensing boards?

Yes, land surveyors are professionals regulated by licensing boards. A licensed land surveyor is bound by a set of ethical guidelines, ensuring a certain level of accountability.

Interested in the Best Land Surveyors in Pittsburgh?

Discover the fascinating world of land surveying by reading more of our blog posts! For a comprehensive list of the best land surveyors in Pittsburgh, be sure to check out our rankings.

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